Take care using the French Past Imperfect tense. Ils/elles rend aient - they were returning Ils/elles finiss aient - they were finishing Il/elle finiss ait - he/she was finishing Ils/elles demand aient - they were asking This Tense should not be used for completed actions.įorm this tense by using the present "nous" form of the verb, dropping the "-ons" and adding the following endings:īelow are examples for each of the three types of regular verbs: We used to go to the cinema every Friday night. This e remains unchanged in the imparfait (except in the 1 st and 2 nd person plural forms).The French Past Imperfect Tense "l'imparfait" is used to describe past actions that are still going on, or actions that occurred regularly in the past. For verbs that end in - ger, the present form in the 1 st person plural is constructed with e (in order to preserve the soft g sound).Je lan çais, tu lan çais, il lan çait, nous lancions, vous lanciez, ils lan çaient This ç remains unchanged in the imparfait (except in the 1 st and 2 nd person plural forms). For verbs that end in - cer, the present form in the 1 st person plural is constructed with ç (in order to preserve the soft c sound). To see the conjugation of any French verb in the imparfait, go to our verb conjugator. The verb avoir is regular in the imperfect only être has an irregular conjugation in this tense. Mentir, partir and sentir are part of this group. ** The ir-verbs that are not conjugated like finir, are conjugated like dormir. Here we add an - iss- to the word stem in the plural forms. Choisir, réagir, réfléchir and réussir belong to this group. * Most ir-verbs are conjugated like finir. passé composé to learn when to use which tense, then test yourself in the free exercises. Go to our dedicated page on imparfait vs. Learners of French often find it difficult to know when to use the imperfect tense and when to use the passé composé. They baked the cake and then ate a piece for dessert. While he was reading the recipe, Florence was preparing the cake batter.Įxample: Ils cuisaient le gâteau puis mangeaient une part au dessert.
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